Monday, December 30, 2019

Biography of Carol Johnson - 1156 Words

Carol Johnson, born September 6th 1929, is one of the leading ladies in the field of landscape architecture. She was born in Elizabeth, New Jersey and spent most of her childhood outside hiking and camping. The love for the outdoors was inspired by her parents; a lawyer and a school principal. According to Lewis (2014), the parents were avid and skilled gardeners who frequently talked to her about plants and nature. The family also vacationed on the Massachusetts island; she has memories of walking along the Gaylord Cliffs, where Native Americans used to live. This created a nature-and-culture connection in her mind that has guided her till now (Lewis, 2014). She is a graduate from Harvard University with a degree in landscape architecture in 1957 and was the only woman student in the Graduate School of Design’s landscape Program then. Her personal growth is attributed to professors such as Sigfried Gideon, the author of Space, Time and Architecture. During her time at Harvard, Johnson picked sentiment in environmentally sensitive landscape design and became acquainted with collaborative design processes (Sickle, 2008). These two concepts formed a major part of her design approach and ethic. One of her first employments after graduation was with the Architects Collaborative in 1958. She only worked there for one year though after which she started her own practice, the Carol R. Johnson Associates, Inc. A lot of the encouragement and business came mainly from her oldShow MoreRelatedIn His Biography of Charles Dickens, Edgar Johnson Writes ‘’a Christmas Carol’ Is a Parable of Social Redemption and Scrooge’s Conversion Is the Conversion for Which Dickens Hopes Among Mankind’ Discuss.1134 Words   |  5 PagesA Christmas Carol’ is a novella written by Charles Dickens which illustrates a somewhat happy Christmas story that highlights the importance of being a kind hearted person. Throughout his novella, Dickens’s shows the reader his intended moral of the story, that Scrooge’s transformation at the end of the novella is what Dickens’s hopes that our world will too surely change. This is evident throughout the nove lla as he depicts Scrooge (before the conversion), the main character; to stand for all thatRead MoreComparison of Smooth Talk to â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?†1028 Words   |  5 PagesGoing, Where Have You Been?† Joyce Carol Oakes’s short story, â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?† was written in 1966 and twenty years later was made into a movie entitled Smooth Talk, winner of the 1985 U.S. Film Festival for best dramatic picture. The writing by Oates is loosely based on a true story described as â€Å"the tale of Charles Schmid, a twenty-three-year-old who cruises teenage hangouts, picking up girls for rides in his gold convertible† (Johnson 160). I say â€Å"loosely based† sinceRead MoreEssay about The Life Journey of John Steinbeck 1264 Words   |  6 Pagesdeath in 1968. Steinbeck’s writing style came from his family, friends, and his environment. â€Å"Steinbeck’s writing style as well as his social consciousness of the 1930’s was also shaped by an equally compelling figure in his life his wife Carol. She helped edit his prose, him to cut the Latinate phrases typed by his manuscripts, suggested titles and offered ways to re-structure.† (Shillinglaw 2) Steinbeck also got his influence from the many experiences from the odd jobs that he tookRead MoreFactors Affecting African American Persistence in the Sciences783 Words   |  3 Pagesof these degrees presents 32% in chemistry, 16% in the physical sciences, 3% in pharmaceutical science, and 43% in bio-science; showing that even Works Cited Arthur, George R. Ernest Just, Biologist . The Crisis (Feburary 1932): 46. Ascher, Carol. Increasing Science Achievement for Disadvantaged Students . ERIC (1985): 1-4. Black, Melissa. Dr Marie Maynard Daly. 2014. Royal Society of Chemistry. Web. 18 February 2014. Blackwell, James. Mainstreaming Outsiders: The Production of Black ProfessionalsRead MoreEmily Dickinson s Emily And The English Specking World Essay1744 Words   |  7 Pagesto be published. Emily did not want her poems to be seen. Dickinson is one of the great poets. Her poems were produced by America and the English-specking world (1). Emily had a life that was interesting. Her poems are interesting also. Emily’s biography, element of her poems, overview of her poems, themes and symbols of the poems, and three poems are just a few things that interest me about Emily Dickinson. Emily Dickinson was born as Emily Elizabeth Dickinson. She was born on December 10, 1830Read MoreCharles Dickens Essay1511 Words   |  7 Pagesexperiences there led him to write some of his most famous works. (Hunter 67). As Dickens grew older, he began to develop an interest in fine literature and theatre. He also enjoyed viewing various plays at several theaters throughout London. (Johnson 10). He would sometimes pay theater managers to allow him to appear on stage (Peare 30). Dickens soon realized his true intuitions about the career path he wanted to follow throughout his life. Dickens’s creative imagination and exceptional writingRead MoreWhere Are You Going, Where Have You Been?1946 Words   |  8 PagesIn the short story, â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?† the author, Joyce Carol Oates, creates Connie, an average fifteen year old girl, who rebels against her parents and begins to discover her sexual appeal as she grows up. At times it seems that Connie wants to grow up too fast. All her attention goes to her looks, music, and boys. Connie is a dynamic character who goes through an emotional rollercoaster when she meets the mysterious Arnold Friend. At first he s eemed like just anotherRead MoreMaya Angelous African American Dream2503 Words   |  11 Pagesheartbroken because her past is coming back to haunt her, and she cannot escape it. Marguerite Johnson (she did not become Maya Angelou until she became a dancer in a cabaret club) was born on April 4th 1928 in St. Louis, Missouri. Her mother Vivian Baxter Johnson and father, Bailey Johnson divorced in 1931, and Maya and her brother, Bailey were sent to live with their paternal grandmother Annie Johnson Henderson, in Stamps, Arkansas (Bloom, 2). It was here in Stamps that Maya’s search for a placeRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Thurgood Marshall Law1501 Words   |  7 PagesMarshall wrote more than 150 decisions, which included: support for immigrants’ rights, corralling government intrusion in cases of search and seizure, issues of double jeopardy, and issues involving the right to privacy. In 1967, President Lyndon B. Johnson appointed Marshall to the Supreme Court, making him the first African American Supreme Court Justice in American history. The case that is commonly known as Brown vs. Board of Education was in fact just the general name given to 5 different casesRead MoreFeminism Is The Social, Political Movements And The Fight2018 Words   |  9 PagesOpportunities have been taken away from women due to their gender. The feminist movement has been divided into two waves, the first wave which was in the nineteenth century and the second wave which started in the 1960s. This research paper will examine the biography of Susan B. Anthony and Sojourner Truth in the first wave of feminism and how their life contributions have affected modern day women. Sojourner Truth was an African American abolitionist and women’s rights activist. Truth was born in November 26

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Gender Roles Has Created An Ideal Set Of Rules And Behaviors

Essay #1 Have you ever heard the expression â€Å"act like a lady† or â€Å"real men don’t cry† and why do you suppose that is? The answer to the question is gender roles; society has created an ideal set of rules and behaviors that both men and women need to follow. These roles have been passed down from generation to generation to the point where both men and women are finally questioning why they have to live by a certain standard. No one knows for certain how gender roles came about or when they were created. These roles have been oppressing and crippling men and women because most of them have been told to act a certain way their whole life; gender roles are another form of judgment and need to stop. Men and women today have been blending and blurring the lines of gender roles which is an important breakthrough in order to move forward as a society. Most people are aware of the gender roles that are in place in today’s society either by watching their parents growing up or simply being told what do and how to act. An example of this can be found in Aaron Devor’s Becoming Members of Society: Learning the Social Meanings of Gender he explains what the gender roles are as well as how they affect men and women when he writes â€Å"These two clusters of attributes are most commonly seen as mirror images of one another with masculinity usually characterized by dominance and aggression, and femininity by passivity and submission.† (390). This basically means that all men need to be betterShow MoreRelatedReligion Is A Major Source Of Gender And Sexual Inequality1614 Words   |  7 PagesReligion is a major source of gender and sexual inequality. Religion is important in society as it contributes significantly to social solidarity. However religion can also be regarded as a source of alienation in which people lose the connection with themselves and their fellow humans. Marx believed that religion can also be seen as a con tributor to oppression because not only does it encourage meekness and passivity and deflected people from resisting suffering in this world (Van Krieken et alRead MoreThe Issue Of Gender Roles883 Words   |  4 PagesMoment #1: Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XP3cyRRAfX0 This commercial, made by Verizon, illustrates a girl that has interest in the science fields. At first, she is going against all social norms. She has a hobby of doing stuff that are not usually expected from girls. Unfortunately, around the end, she adapts to the social norms which results in her losing interest in her hobbies and she also loses a part of herself. This advertisement relates to several concepts we discussed in classRead More`` Bad Feminist `` By Dr. Roxane Gay1237 Words   |  5 Pagesand female. By setting up these opposing constructs, one can easily find a set definition for each. A hot surface could scorch someone or a cold temperature could cause them to shiver. In the same way, a bitter substance would be less enjoyable to eat than a sweet one. These terms are often defined by mentioning their antitheses. Because it’s comfortable to embrace specificity and certainty, topics such as gender and gender expression often get simplified into binary existences—however, they don’tRead MoreGender Roles And Its Effects On Society1405 Words   |  6 PagesGender Roles In Todays Society Are Due To Nurture Society today places many ideals when it comes to proper behaviours regarding gender roles. These are considered societal norms that are widely debated and controversial. Society has created a norm, which encompasses specific expectations and rules that change the daily lives of men and women, giving them specific tasks and behaviours to abide by. These standards are known as gender roles, which are defined as distinguishing actions, thoughts, andRead MoreGender Socialization And Gender Roles Essay2371 Words   |  10 PagesSociety has this unknown expectation for genders to have a type of distinction toward one another, attitudes and behaviors that males and females are required to have. Gender socialization is society’s way to categorize the propensity for males and females to be socialized differently. Media, violence, even politics has a large contribution to the division among genders in the 21st century creating by creating a new culture of independents. Media has been promoted very selectively and carefully,Read MoreSexuality And Its Effect On Society1306 Words   |  6 Pagesdeceptively simplistic. By a general definition, sexuality is a person’s sexual orientation or preference. Reality, however, has its sly way of skewing the fundamental meaning of human sexuality into a continuum, a spectrum rather, which encompasses aspects beyond just sexual orientation or preference. This intricate definition forged by society and the media- the reality of many nowadays- has become a more complicated and controversial subject, and now serves as the prominent definition used by the modernRead MoreThe Third Sex in Eastern Civilization1357 Words   |  6 Pageslooking at certain topic such as Gender, sex and religion. Gender is defined as the cultural, behavioral, or psychological characteristics, typically belonging to one sex. Sex is the behavioral, functional and Structural characteristics that distinguish males from females; it is also the act of people (or animals) attempting to sexually reproduce. Western civilizations and religions have always been strict and less accepting when it comes to the conversation of gender and sex. It is usually somethingRead MoreSociology and Social Integration. D.1725 Words   |  7 Pagesusing the sociological perspective as seeing the ______ in the _______. a. good; worst tragedies b. new; old c. specific; general d. general; particular 2. According to Emile Durkheim, a category of people with a higher suicide rate typically has: a. more clinical depression. b. less money, power, and other resources. c. lower social integration. d. greater self-esteem. 3. The pioneering sociologist who studied patterns of suicide in Europe was: a. Robert K. Merton. b. Auguste ComteRead MorePresentation Of The General Public1410 Words   |  6 Pages STAGE 3: PUBLIC REACTION The general public has responded to gender biases in all the different sectors of society that they manifest in. Whether that be during the developmental childhood years, or into adulthood where women are underrepresented by the media or portrayed as â€Å"eye candy† for men and not afforded the same opportunities. A pin from Pinterest leads to a story for the Huffington Post, written by Caroline Bologna, of a seven-year-old name Maggie, who while shopping at a chain store,Read MoreWestern Colonization Has Affected The Ways Countries1456 Words   |  6 PagesWestern Colonization has affected the ways countries view themselves in various facets from economically to socially. Although the initial wave of colonialism has somewhat passed, that is the act of going and occupying other territories , Western ideals still manage to have an effect on how countries conduct themselves and how they respond to different situations . When examining South Africa s response to the treatment o f Caster Semenya by the International Association of Athletics Federation (IAAF)

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Why Germany Failed in the Battle of Barbarossa Free Essays

Between June and December in 1941, German judgement inhibited achievement in Operational Barbarossa. Strategic indecision in a wider and more specific context was exacerbated by climatic conditions and a widening rift between the reality and the theory of the battle. The Blitzkrieg strategy that had defined German military capacity was inapplicable to the Russian situation in several contexts. We will write a custom essay sample on Why Germany Failed in the Battle of Barbarossa or any similar topic only for you Order Now Blitzkrieg was intended to avoid stagnant trench and linear warfare, it was intended to prevent enemy forces form arranging a coherent defence, and it depended upon a highly mobile and mechanised form of warfare. None of these credentials existed in Operation Barbarossa, and the result was a battle of attrition. In commencing Operation Barbarossa, the German prerogative was; ‘Provided everything was over quickly’. Hitler had expected complete strategic freedom within five weeks, an outcome which did not require substantial supplies. However, the reality was that supplies were grossly mismatched with the capability and objectives of German infantry and tanks. The subsequent extension of supply lines increased exposure to Russian attack. The changing nature of the Operation had wider ramifications. Blitzkrieg was not just a tactic, but it was the most fundamental structure of the wider German war plan. Consequently, the entire domestic structure of production was intricately arranged to facilitate a particular warfare. This rendered it incapable of supporting the prolonged warfare of Operation Barbarossa. In November 1941, the Quartermaster General of the German Army reported that; ‘We are at the end of our resources in both personnel and material. We are about to be confronted with the dangers of a deep winter. ’ Hitler was so confident of a rapid victory that he did not prepare for even the possibility of winter warfare. In the first instance, the campaign was launched too late. Hitler should have invaded in April so that objectives could have been achieved before winter set in. However, Hitler’s decision to fight over Yugoslavia in Operation Retribution delayed Barbarossa by five weeks. German Command was unprepared for winter warfare. The many German weapons that malfunctioned in the climate debilitated German firepower. More significantly, forces were not equipped with adequate cold. Vital supplies such as fuel were consumed in managing the temperature. Deep mud, followed by snow disrupted supply lines to exacerbate existing logistical problems. Russian equipment was comparatively adapted for these conditions. Soviet soldiers had warm, quilted uniforms, felt-lined boots and fur hats Climatic conditions only exacerbated the morale deficiency that already marred German forces. Depression was rife, and the presence of an intangible enemy starved German soldiers of contact and success. Soviet potential was severely underestimated by German Command. Communist structures were resistant and adaptable in the sense that they pervaded all aspects of Russian existence. Despite significant losses of land to German forces in the West, the capability of Russia to produce armaments was retained as Communist political structures legitimised the relocation of all industry eastwards. Throughout the duration of the war, the Soviets retained the capacity to rapidly replace its losses and mobilise over 500,000 drafted men each month. The capacity of the Soviet to extract sacrifice from its population was foreign to Western nations. Russian soldiers were reportedly insensible to losses and unmoved by severe attack. A German officer observed that ‘The Russians seem to have a never-ending supply of men. Furthermore, there was little opportunity to interfere with supply columns or communications, because supplies were obtained from the villages through which they advanced. Russian partisans of these same communities would engage in Guerrilla Warfare with advancing German forces. The mismanagement of tactics and climate, and the underestimation of Russian f orces was largely the result of Hitler’s detachment from the tactical and logistical realities of Barbarossa. Hitler’s original three-pronged attack was ludicrously ambitious and unrealistic. Rather, he should have concentrated all forces and supplies on successive breakthroughs. Later, the redirection of the majority of German forces south towards the Caucasus necessitated the displacement of the majority of the 6th Army’s supplies. Despite this, Hitler did not alter the objectives of the Army. Though it was severely incapacitated, particularly in terms of firepower, he insisted that it continue to Stalingrad to isolate the oil fields. Hitler’s decisions were absolute and inflexible, but were undefined and imperceptive to the specifics of the Operation. Paradoxically, these decisions did not ensure conformity, but depended entirely upon the unpredictable interpretations of those under Hitler. As a result, his intentions were often distorted with significant consequences. Moreover, Hitler’s decisions were actualised within an inefficient system. Hitler did not recognise the vitality of admistrative order and clear lines of authority, frequently interfering in the informed judgements of those in the Operation, including Von Paulus. Rather, Hitler dogmatically pursued his preconceived notions of the inherent weakness of communism and inferiority of the Russian culture. His response to the mounting failures of Barbarossa was obtuse. He proclaimed; ‘What we need here is national socialist order’. Perhaps it was mentality that resulted in his gross underestimation of the capability of the Soviet Army. Ultimately, the failure of Operation Barbarossa was the result of palpably inappropriate German judgment. It remains the largest military operation in human history in terms of manpower and area traversed, but as a result of these judgments, also in casualties. Barbarossa provided Britain with an invaluable ally, with which Germany was forced to fight the dreaded two-front war. How to cite Why Germany Failed in the Battle of Barbarossa, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Development of Strategic Plan At Bizops Enterprise

Question: Discuss about the Developing Strategic Plan at Bizops Enterprise. Answer: New marketing plan for BizOps enterprises Marketing requires significant outlay of money, plus loads of planning. An idyllic approach to put a company up is to build up a strong marketing plan. An effective marketing plan will promise sticking to a timetable, in addition to spending the marketing reserves carefully and properly. What can a marketing plan accomplish for a Small Business? A plan of marketing incorporates the whole lot of comprehending the objective market as well as the focused spot in the marketplace, to whether a company expects to attain the customers (strategy) also detaching the small business from the opposition considering the ultimate aim of making a sale. According to Homburg et al, (2010) spending plans for marketing of private ventures ought to be a segment of the marketing plan. It may perhaps layout the expenses of how a small business is going to accomplish marketing objectives inside a specific period. On the off chance that the small business does not have the assets to employ a marketing firm or even staff a position in-house, there are assets accessible to guide it through the way toward composing a marketing plan and building up a spending plan. The target market for BizOps Enterprise is china; this market has a huge population to take up their products and services. The Chinese are also the target customers as well as the foreigners in that country. Since china is a lucrative market for businesses in various sectors, the main competitor for BizOps is Electronica Company. Positioning of products in a market is a marketing strategy likely to offer products in a model way to a variety of intended grouping of audience. Such a strategy is related to market segmentation as a premature step in actual marketing effort is finding the targeted consumers intended to buy a product. As soon as separation or segmentation distinguishes such a group (lively elders, rich and proficient people, youngsters) the positioning of a product consists of making the communication likely to reach these groups. Positioning includes representation along with meaning organization, counting showcases in addition to packaging (Kalyanaram Gurumurthy, 2013) . PEST analysis for BizOps Concerning environmental regulation, the Waste Electrical and Electronic Gear (WEEG) directions imply that makers, venders and wholesalers are in charge of reclaiming and reusing undesirable electrical and electronic hardware. Items secured under the controls include: 1. Family unit apparatuses 2. Media communications hardware 3. Varying media and lighting gear 4. Electrical and electronic devices 5. Medicinal gadgets BizOps uses ISO 9001 on its electronics to measure quality standards. This globally perceived standard for Quality Management Systems (QMS) covers an expansive scope of business capacities and gives genuine feelings of serenity that the company has examined forms covering regions, for example, contract survey, prepare change, traceability, consumer loyalty and grumblings strategy, hazard management and on-going preparing, in addition to other things. At the point when BizOps supplies buyer items and he/she discovers they do not work, break too effectively or do not do what he/she anticipated that they would do, such shoppers might be secured by a guarantee for items under the Consumer Guarantees Act (CGA). The electronics manufactured by BizOps are available anywhere and everywhere a consumer is located, including online stores as well as the physical stores. In a market like China, the customers demand is usually cyclical and seasonal. Electronics are in high demand towards holidays and other celebrations (Lieberman Montgomery, 2011). A manufacture like BizOps of electronics faces two key difficulties. The first is preceded with moderate or antagonistic development in individuals' expendable earnings. The second is changing buyer mentalities toward items and brands, as the colossal discontinuity of shopper markets goes ahead. Accordingly, organizations should significantly move the course they take to achieve shoppers as far as both item circulation and correspondences. Furthermore, consumers often prefer newer models (Louis Kurtz, 2011). The PEST analysis for BizOps is summarized in the table below. Political Economical Environmental regulation Quality standard Consumer protection Availability Customer demand Economic Downturn Social Technological Customer preferences New generation New models Innovation Table 1: PEST analysis of BizOps Electronica Company The gadgets and electronics sector produces electronic gear for businesses and consumers hardware items, for example, PCs, TVs and circuit sheets. Businesses manufacturing gadgets incorporate broadcast communications hardware, electronic segments, modern gadgets and consumer hardware. Moreover, gadgets organizations such as Elecctronica Company create electrical gear, make electrical parts and retail these items to make them accessible for shoppers. The vision of the company clearly states that they want to improve online offers to consumers and collaborate with other designers. That way the company can be a one-stop shop. The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) - regularly termed as "the A triple C" - is an Australian outfit largely managing contest affairs in a market. The ACCC advocates for reasonable operations in the market place so that customers, business in addition to the society may gain. Moreover, it watches over nationalized communications industries. Licensed innovation (intellectual property - IP) speaks to manifestations of the psyche or mind that can be lawfully claimed. IP laws take into account security through licenses, trademarks, copyright, outlines, and circuit formats. Practically all enterprises have a number of IP, which they are required to make certain. Ideas as well as exceptional manifestation could be there in each enterprise. They are fundamental for long-term economic realization also may cause a business to be more aggressive than the opponents can. In any case, how would a business prevent contenders from duplicating the most profitable resource? As a rule, the business should formally enlist their IP. Nevertheless, programmed assurance is given to copyrights, circuit format rights, classified data and competitive innovations. Marketing objectives and strategies: the companys objectives are to build awareness of their brand, increase sales, grow their market share, launch new products, and target new customers. Furthermore, the company uses two strategies in marketing: differing qualities marketing and seasonal offers. Building up a marketing arrangement by breaking down various client portions in view of communal disparities such as taste, requirements, beliefs, worldviews, as well as exacting wants are some of the strategies. Occasional Marketing is an awesome approach to meet new customers. Occasionally, these seasons can be genuine changes of climate or national occasions. The table below (next page) summarizes the KPIs of the company. Marketing Objectives Strategy Priority 1 or 2 Roles and Responsibility KPIs Timeline Build awareness of the brand Seasonal offers 1 Sean Bamford, Managing Director, Business Operations Reduce cost of sales to 10% 6 months Differing qualities (diversity) marketing 2 Sean Bamford, Managing Director, Business Operations Increase traffic to the website 6 months Increase sales Relationship marketing 1 Nancy Tooket, Managing Director, Retail Operations Increase the average order size 2 months Seasonal offers 1 Nancy Tooket, Managing Director, Retail Operations Reduce the shopping cart abandonment 3 months Grow market share Word-of-mouth marketing 1 Sean Bamford, Managing Director, Business Operations Double affiliate performance rates Annually Diversity marketing 2 Sean Bamford, Managing Director, Business Operations Sponsor big events Annually Launching new products Viral marketing 2 Nancy Tooket, Managing Director, Retail Operations Related Online presence 6 months Call-to-action marketing 2 Nancy Tooket, Managing Director, Retail Operations Relevant online presence 6 months Target new customers Mass marketing 1 Sean Bamford, Managing Director, Business Operations Sponsor big events Quarterly Diversity marketing 1 Sean Bamford, Managing Director, Business Operations Sponsor big events Quarterly References Homburg C., Sabine K. and Harley K. (2010) Marketing Management - A Contemporary Perspective (1st ed.), London Kalyanaram G. and Gurumurthy R. (2013) Market Entry Strategies, Pioneers versus Late Arrivals, Strategy and Business: 7484 Lieberman M. and Montgomery D. (2011) First-Mover Advantages, Strategic Management Journal (9): 4158 Louis E. and Kurtz L. (2011) Contemporary Marketing, Thomson Southwestern Moore M. and Farris P. (2014) Order of Market Entry, The Profit Impact of Marketing Strategy Project, Retrospect and Prospects: 81 Nunes, P. and Brian J. (2016) Mass Affluence, Seven New Rules of Marketing to Today'sConsumer, Accenture Ries A. and Jack T. (2013) Positioning, The Battle for Your Mind, 20th Anniversary Edition. McGraw-Hill Robinson W. and Chiang J. (2012) Product Development Strategies for Established Market Pioneers, Early Followers and Late Entrants, Strategic Management Journal, 23: 855 866.